The History behind Heraldry

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The History behind Heraldry

The word “Heraldry” is Old-German in origin, meaning army or host. It also came to mean the person who announced an advancing army, or could identify its main components, for example its knights, their method of fighting, and particularly their record of success in the field, all very important things for a commander before taking the risky decision to commence battle.

The earliest Heralds evolved almost entirely from travelling troubadours, who went about Europe regaling the nobles with songs and tales. They acted as messengers, or ambassadors, and they were free to come and go as the pleased, even across national border; their job being to find out what other nobles were getting up to. On their travels they wore a tabard that was emblazoned with their master’s coat of arms, this guaranteed them free passage and protection. An attack on a Herald was considered to be an act of war against his master.

The Troubadours possessed the skill to both read and write, and they had the ability to memorize large amounts of detail about the various lords and knights they met. They were always welcome at any castle they turned up at, because they brought both news and entertainment, reciting tales about who they met on their travels.

They would record personal details about knights and lords and fortifications, and the colours and images displayed on flags and shields, sharing this information with other wandering troubadours. In this way they build up a compressive record of important families and their associated Heraldic regalia.

During battle the troubadours would be required to brief commanders on the identity and fighting qualities of the opposition, moving constantly between areas of action, identifying battle groups that were either coming on, or going off the battlefield. They also performed the task of identifying the dead and the captured. Many a captured nobleman would attempt to pass himself off as an ordinary soldier, to avoid being held for ransom. The troubadour could usually identify them. And they often acted as deputy commander in chief, making on the spot changes to the battle-plan. Out of the troubadours sprang three modern professions, that of Herald, Ambassador, and Army Staff officer.

The term Coat-of-Arms comes from the large coat worn by a Knight over his body armour. On sunny days the armour would get extremely hot, and on cold days it would freeze; hence the need for a blanket-like coat to cover it. The knight’s colours were replicated on this for easy identification, hence the term Coat of Arms.

A crest was worn high on a knight’s helmet, a boar’s head, or antlers, or a clenched gauntlet. It was there to make him more visible to others while on the battlefield, and at the same time make him appear more impressive.

The Mottoe is a saying associated with a particular family, which subsequently became attached to Heraldic memorials.

The earliest known example of a Norman type Heraldic shield was found on a tombstone in the Alsace region of France, it is dated 1010AD.

Heraldry as we know it spread across Europe from Germany, and was brought to England by the Normans in 1066, eventually finding its way to Ireland shortly after. The early Norman/English Coats-of-Arms originally carried fairly simple geometric designs, and later came images of Lions, Stags, Castles, and Weaponry.

When this Norman style of portraying Heraldry reached Ireland, it began to draw on images already present in the country, images that harked back thousands of years into the ancient past, images like the Tree of life (the oak tree), or the Salmon of Wisdom, and the Serpent of good health.

Ancient Irish and Greek and Roman civilisations all regarded the Oak Tree as the Tree of life, a belief that stems from the vein-like pattern on the back of every Oak Leaf. Ancient Celtic inaugurations were conducted with the new chieftain embracing the Oak Tree, whilst uttering sacred Druidic saying. Many places in Ireland are called after these inauguration oak trees; places like Derry, Derrymore, Adare, Magh Adhair, all commemorate the place where an inauguration Oak Tree once stood.

To inaugurate means simply to bore someone or plant someone into the very earth of the clan territory. Druidic priests, called Augurs, performed this ancient ceremony; today an Augur is a machine that bores down into the earth. The town of Augsburg in Germany has the very same origins, pointing to the strong Celto-German origins of the Irish People. And in common with the Irish many German Coats of Arms contain Oak trees and Serpents.

The Latin Robur Querus means “great oak”, and people with the name Robert are called after this. Pope Robert, who reigned in the middle ages, carried an Oak Tree on his papal coat-of-arms; which coincidently is the great symbol of Paganism. The word Pagan simply means “People of the land”.

The ancient Irish looked upon the SALMON as source of wisdom. All the clans had a special pool, where Druidic priests would ritually feed Salmon, to ensure the chieftains were endowed with wisdom. This tradition still features in O’Neill’s Coat Of Arms.

The Serpent of good health has its roots in ancient Egypt, when every Pharaoh carried the image of the spitting cobra on his head, to ward off malignant spirits that could bring ill health.

In ancient Greece the serpent was similarly regarded. And today, whenever a medical physician is newly qualified, they must sign a piece of paper called the Hippocratic Oath; — and on it is a sword entwined with a serpent-the Caduceus.

Today whenever a carved image of the Roman God of Health is found, it is always depicted with a serpent entwined around a sword.

In Druidic Ireland the serpent was likewise regarded as the protector of good health, and it features strongly in a great number of family Crests. When St Patrick said he would drive the serpents out of Ireland, he was stating his intention to supplant the Druidic tradition with the Christian tradition. Everywhere one goes in Ireland today they can see links to our ancient past, like in the games we play, and the mysterious carved stones that dot the countryside, and our county flags, and especially in our colourful Family Crests.

Today Heraldry can be seen in civic flags, and the regimental plates on every army vehicle, as well on government buildings and institutions. It can also be seen in the multi-coloured jerseys of players on sports field, and at a horse race, where jockeys wear coloured and patterned vests so they can be identified from a great distance, as was their original purpose. When most people think of Heraldry they think of Richard the Lion Heart riding into battle dressed in full Heraldic regalia, with a richly decorated shield and sur-coat. These things did indeed happen, but the origins of heraldry lie far back in the misty world of the Ancient Celts, and their story is a rich interweave of tapestry, with each stitch representing a colourful strand of European history.

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Wall Tapestry Art – How to select from Exclusive Tapestries for your Wall Decor

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Wall Tapestry Art – How to select from Exclusive Tapestries for your Wall Decor

Designing a house requires loads of creativity and uniqueness from the homeowner. You might have the best furniture in your living room. But do you have the most fitting wall tapestries to complement them? Your choice of wall tapestry art can give your room the final touch and the look that you really want it to exude.

There are lots of unique wall tapestries available from furniture shops today. But how do you really choose which is perfect for your living room? First and foremost, you have to look into the interior design you chose for your home. Does it have the Neo-Victorian look? Or may be it follows the medieval genre? Is it a modern home with lots of steels and whites? If so, try to choose the tapestry art that showcases the influences of that time range. It is important that there’s congruency in your home decors.

Many unique wall tapestries available these days are quite extraordinary in nature. Some are almost like an heirloom passed from generations to generations. If these are the tapestries that you need, the best places to find them will be at swamp meets and garage sales. These wall hangings would definitely give your home a timeless touch to it. Just choose the ones that are craftily designed and are well-taken cared of to get the best value for your money.

There are also newer wall tapestries that were designed and created by talented artists. While they can’t be regarded as antique and rich with heritage, they can give the room the same feel that you want. Modern tapestries art are still influenced by the European culture. Artisans make it a point to put a touch of elegance in their designs in order to capture the effect that home owners want for their home.

Wall tapestry art can be classified as either classic or contemporary. Traditional tapestries follow the classic European touches and they may include themes taken from the renaissance age, medieval period, or are inspired by 11th century civilization. It is also common to see romantic, floral, mythic, and gothic tapestries being sold in most online and local furniture shops near you.

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Sferra Light Blue Linens

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Sferra Light Blue Linens

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A discussion of luxury bedding would be incomplete without a nod to Sferra. World famous for their luxury linens, Sferra is always a mainstay in the highly competitive world of fine linens. The Witney linen collection from Sferra captures the essence of opulence and luxury in an understated and elegant fashion. This elegant Italian sheeting is masterfully woven of 100% Egyptian cotton to a 650 thread count to reveal an unusually smooth and sleek jacquard surface. The lovely floral damask design is instantly stylish and always classic. Everything begins with first-quality fibers.

Using only the natural fibers of linen and long staple Egyptian cotton, Italian and Western European textile masters apply state-of-the art technology to spin, dye and finish each individual yarn to the precise specifications and stringent standards required to create fabrics of distinction. SFERRA Fine Linens have enlivened society homes, graced the tables at White House state dinners, and been selected for use in the sleeping quarters at the Vatican. A company rich in history with roots in Italy, SFERRA appeals to consumers who aspire to all levels of luxury by offering premier linen collections with thread counts ranging from 200 to 1,020-each of which possess SFERRA’s signature style and quality.

Sferra Linens & Sferra Bedding has been creating exceptionally high quality linens since 1891, and the quality and attention to detail is undeniable. SFERRA serves more than 1,000 of the finest luxury specialty linen and home accent stores worldwide who carry its premium Italian sheeting and top-of-bed lines. Within North America, SFERRA is proud to count Neiman Marcus, Bergdorf Goodman, Horchow, and Bloomingdale’s among its stable of discerning customers. For more details visit http://www.etabletop.com/

The Varying Dimensions of a King Size Bed

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The Varying Dimensions of a King Size Bed

Said to be the biggest bed size that people can order from selling sites as well as local renovation stores, the king size bed is frequently made depending on the popular and enticing support designs like chambers, inner springs, foam and water. People who want this particular sort of bed should select from the varying sizes offered in their places. King size bed dimensions differ from one place to another. For example, the dimensions of the beds that clients can find in America can be different from the measurements of beds available in Europe. To learn more about this bed type, let us have a look at the varying dimensions of the furniture.

King Size Bed in diverse countries

To spot the measurements of the bed that are available in your place, it’s best to start with learning the various kinds of mattresses used for this furniture. The various kinds of mattresses developed by manufacturers are the California type, the regular type, the super king type and the grand king type. If you are living in Europe, Asia, US and Canada, you can always purchase the regular type mattress. The measurements of regular type king size mattresses in the united states and Canada are eighty inches long as well as 76 inches wide. Mattresses that are available in Europe have a width of 60 inches and a length of seventy five inches. Ultimately, beds in the other bits of the world including Pacific Rim measure 72 inches wide and 78 inches long.

If you are in search for a bigger bed, you can try the California king size type. However , this bed type can only be purchased or ordered in the US and Canada. The furniture has a length of 84 inches and a width of 72 inches. Except for this, you can also purchase the grand king type in the discussed states. The dimensions of the furniture are 80 inches wide and 98 inches long.

The super king bed type is available only at states found in Europe. The furniture has a length of 78 inches and width of 75 inches. With the presence of the different sorts of king size bed, it is constructive and beneficial if you get the acceptable measurements of the furniture before you purchase a mattress. In this fashion, you can be assured that you’ll buy a mattress which will fit with your furniture.

Click these links if you would like to grasp more about King Size Bedspread.or Bedspread

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Wholesale Table Linen Products from Linen4Sales

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Wholesale Table Linen Products from Linen4Sales

Linen4sales is the Wholesaler of Price Table Linens, Table Napkins, Linen Chair Covers. Quality table linens for your restaurants, hotels from Linens 4 Sales are the best linen care products. They are the provider of linens, wholesale linens, Tables napkins, linen tablecloths, square tablecloths, round tablecloths, embroidered tablecloth.

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They also include ConAir Compact Fabric Steamer, Zout Stain Remover, and varieties of Napkin Holders like Cloth Napkin Holder (1 dz) Gold Stripe, Cloth Napkin Holder (1 dz) Green/Gold Stripe, Cloth Napkin Holder (1 dz) Red/Gold Stripe, Cloth Napkin Holder (1 dz) Silver Stripe, Cloth Napkin Holder (1 dz) Silver/Gold Stripe and Cloth Napkin Holder (1 dz) Xmas Stripe. They also provide lot of Skirt Clips like Standard Table Skirt Clip, Variable Size Table Skirt Clip. A table skirt clip for securing a table skirt to a table, with a top portion made of clear plastic which is molded to a flexible metal bottom portion. The quick grip napkin holder features a weighted tension arm that gently holds down the napkins, so it’s easy to pull out just one at a time. fabric steamer offers almost as much power as a commercial model but in a more compact shape for easier home use and storage.Here at Linen4sales, Table skirts, skirting clips, tablecloths, chair covers, sashes, napkins and
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JESUS – THE PACIFIST ZEALOT Part 5

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JESUS – THE PACIFIST ZEALOT Part 5

JESUS AN EXILE WITH A MISSION Part 5.

Driven by personal or family aspirations ?

A series

by

Michael Mifsud

The aim of the Jewish governing body in the days of Jesus was to use the power of Rome as a bridge to the outside world and carry their influence surreptitiously with grace and favour support from those they worked with . Jewish people have always done this throughout history for whatever legitimate reason. Even in the days of the Caliphate of Cordoba and Emirates of Granada, they worked to establish their rule and influence with the usual catastrophic results that have haunted the “race” throughout history. The Jewish people see the world through their own historical perspective and have always refused to accept the fact that they are only one of the many tribes that made up ancient Israel. The world at large however, Christian and Muslim in the main, see it through their attachment to the ancient tribes with the exclusion of Judea. The intense involvement in banking which involves interest rates was abhorred by most religious factions and it is this particular inclination that has mistakingly earned the ordinary Jewish people a great deal of unfair apelativos. The Jewish claim to Israel, however, is patently false and its only genuine cultural attachment is Jerusalem which was never the capital of Israel but very much a conquest of the Ju deans over the Jebbusites as I have mentioned previously. Any attempt to change the order of these meaningful biblical chain of events, is (as is already happening) a long slide to self destruction. The more´s the pity, because the contribution to the wealth of the area is of great importance to the Palestinians and Islam as a whole. The conundrum is that both side of this senseless, unequal tussle enjoy the same genetic bloodline (as scientists have recently discovered). They are of the same genre. If there is going to be a Judea, then there has to be a cosmopolitan Judea with every major religion respected within an area that for most, brings religious fervour to the heart. That is the only way that Israeli Jesus, the Issa of the muslim world, would have wanted it and which he made more than blatantly clear. All faiths based on love possess admirable qualities that enable them to endure the vicissitudes of time, forever destined to influence and fascinate with their ceremonies and cultural expressions that speak of truth and compassion. Any deviation from these virtues produce a side of the coin that deny it´s place in the pantheon of human inspiration and right to leadership.

It is not within the parameters of these investigations into the reality of the person of Jesus, to take the matter of Jewish claims very far, but in view of the sensitive nature of their much persecuted people, perhaps it is not untimely to underline that all pogroms and mutilations of the ordinary members of the tribe are based on false assumptions. Whereas it is not surprising that the base of the religious pride feeds a deep aspiration to outshine, as a people, through instilled discipline in family education, the average Jew is happy to move along with life in any society and respect its tenets whilst being allowed to practice his own. The ruling and religious bigots however, as with other sectarian organisations, utilize their own narrow ideologies with the sort of aspirations that create a false sense of achievement, as is the case with the so called takeover of a Holy Land that was never their´s exclusively. In fact they are repeating history in so far as they were not officially the leading force in the Jerusalem that they shared with the Jebussite inhabitants and proto Phoenicians. It also echoes the takeover of ancient Canaan and whose inhabitants tolerated their occupation of their land , probably because of their superior skills. Their leader we are told, terrified David. The claim to Jerusalem therefore as being the very centre of their prime historical heritage, is also patently incorrect since the Judeans were Hammites and any claim to Royalty in the tribe comes from their ancient Sabean origins. The Yemen, Mecca, Egypt and Ethiopia are probably of greater religious affinity than Jerusalem whose Temple never had the Ark of the Covenant and which premises in any case, may have also, according to scholars, been shared with the indigenous population. This may lend truth to the statement often made, that the only tablet of the law every found was the one at the temple of Baalbeck and contained the Laws of Hammurabi (similar to the ones attributed to Moses). The remains of the last Temple however is what is left of what was built as a sop to the crowds by a very anti Jewish, pagan of the likes of the Herods. Moses, if he ever existed, probably wandered with his great multitude (born and bred in Egypt) throughout the Arabian Peninsular and there is every reason to suspect that the Canaan of the Bible is nowhere near Palestine of today. It is also very much an academic suspicion that the forty years of these travels in the wild, led them to the straits of Hormuz and eventual entry into what is now Iran. The Jewish people, especially those classified as Serphadi, are in fact very close in cultural identity to the Andalucian gypsies whose very name echoes the Pharaonic lands. The Ashkenazi are a different kettle of fish and whereas, they are thought to derive from the Caucasian Kazzars whose origins go through early Christian influence, it is possible that in fact it also refers to followers of Akhenaton, the Pharaoh that many scholars now associate with the figure and religious teachings of Moses. The inscriptions on the stele of Amarna, is the same story as the one we have been told about Moses. The written texts of the period were borrowed by the Christians for their liturgy, almost word for word.

Proving just who is of the House of Judah or not is sometimes better seen through the family names that identify the tribe. The post Christian texts, make it even more difficult to identify what is meant by a Jew. A member of the tribes of Jacob is always referrred to as  “Ben Iacoub” and also means the nation Israel in any ancient text. Modern bible scholars tell us that it means non Judeans or to put it simply, not Jews.  Jews are referred to in texts as members of the House of David or of the tribe of Judah.

Jesus cannot be identified culturally with Judea or the Jews.

Jesus as one would expect of an Israeli teacher, never mentions Judean history or figures like Solomon or Moses. He always refers to the Israeli patriarchs, like Elias and Elijah which proves the point. The only mention he ever made of David, was scathing, when he was addressed as the son of David by the Jewish woman. He did not like it at all and as mentioned earlier, embarrassed the woman against the pleas of his own disciples. Whoever therefore speaks of Jesus as the Judean Messiah has not done his or her sums properly and cannot see the forest for the trees. Perhaps from this angle of vision, as a Syrian/Asian heir of leaders of the ruling tribes of Israel, Jesus begins to emerge with all his eccentricities, as a very correct and unperturbed pacifistic, freedom fighter, intent on achieving his goals in a very calculated and psychological way. This is the way any Sufi or Asian guru would go about spreading dissent and pointing the way. Perhaps Jesus´s father instilled the sense of futility of the sword as a means of conquest and perhaps then we can understand what he meant when he tried to make it clear that the destruction and rebuilding of the Temple was a thing of the mind and heart and not a physical concept. It must be remembered that the stones and mortar were Herodian and possibly Roman and anyone attempting to damage them was an instant sacrifice. It was after all one of the ways the priesthood hoped to enlist the aid of Rome to remove a popular teacher, without alerting their own tribal members. Jesus wanted his people, (who now covered most of the ancient world), to stand up and be noticed – to mix with their brother revolutionaries and follow the lead to the nation of nations that Alexander had carved out before him, in the name of Israel. Alexander, I must repeat was a Royal Messianic name and in many ways he did what any warrior Messiah would have done. The name actually means liberator anointed, according to the most prominent of the etymologists of the 19th. Century. In that context, Jesus did succeed, but it seems that the inner core of spiritual values, he preached with great fervour, were not to survive. Alexander is always depicted with a chain around his neck from which hangs a heart. This symbol of love was also the symbol of all ancient love tribes, including the Phoenicians and Etruscans. It was also analogous with the Rose. The sad thing for those who share the vision of a religion of love that is much of which is associated with Jesus, the turn of historical events imply that his dream of a united Israel in his name was a mere shell without his aspirations. It became a contradiction in terms, as periods of the Byzantine and Catholic history so dramatically illustrate. The Kingdom that Jesus alluded to therefore was one that constantly swerved from its tracks and needed one of his true followers and interpreters to bring it back on course all the time. I would not be surprised if that is not what is meant by the perilous seat in the Grail legends, for whomever dared to face the forces of organised politicized religion, faced their own executioners, if they lacked the conviction and strength that Jesus demonstrated.

People watching Jesus mix with and address the crowds would have found it very difficult to escape his attention. Jesus could sweep through the crowd with eyes of an objective intensity that earned him the fascination of those who came close to him. These eyes could alight on anything that struck him as different or meaningful in the context of what he was doing and provoke an instant response. It was these he was referring to in the parable of the talents – the cynical argument merchants hoping to put him down – the know alls who tried to turn him into a laughing stock and break the bond he created with the multitude. These sterile, dangerous lackies who could denounce his words out of context if he dared to ridicule them were not just jealous of his popularity, but took great pleasure in flaunting themselves before the Romans in their mistaken concept of social standing. For Jesus,there was a time for play, for laughter and deep concern for the sick and grief stricken, but whilst people could get out of their sorrows on their own, he would only stir them into greater effort. His work was to get them to listen to him and hear the hidden message which others would continue to put across in his own name.  He would admonish as a father or perhaps strengthen their way with encouragement, but essentially he demanded faith in the future through determined, unfaltering adherence to the teachings that were not always very clear. Doubting Thomas is a case in points. Jesus did not tolerate weaklings, especially when he felt that what others needed of them was strength and support – not crumbling straws. A very preliminary study of some of his better known parables and supposed sayings bring this out very clearly. This cold manner of address has earned Jesus a bad image,only slightly diluted by his “known” actions in defence of the victims of subjective justice. The combination of silent anger and directed comments went side by side with his often frivolous attempts to humour the crowds with the miracles or puzzling effects he achieved with his so called “magic”. Whether we can take these miraculous happenings, like walking on water, water to wine, feeding of the multitudes etc. as any more than careful additions by future scribes intent on proving his divinity, is irrelevant, but they do demand a logical interpretation with respect to what really happened. Jesus was clever enough to know when to apply these techniques and when to ignore the taunts of the temple spies.

His regal bearing was probably what Josephus implies

Jesus attracted from afar. His bearing as Josephus appears to imply in his “Jewish Wars” (and assuming it is Jesus he is referring to) was striking. He made the arrogant Pharisees envious and they could ill disguise their ruffled pride. They could not help goading him despite alienating the crowd, who in the main, were aware of what they were up to. Jesus did not lose the opportunity to fire right back. He knew how much weight his personality carried and how much better off he was to teach the crowds and bring them back to the ancient dream of a new Canaan. He sounds and probably was, someone who had spent most of his life in very sophisticated company (and major cities) on the one hand and among cheerful, chanting and generous poor in the most squalid of mountain villages. He was however, obviously new to this close contact with Judeans. The long absence is implicit and underlined by the fact that John his first cousin – the man who played with him when only an infant, did not recognize him. Yet, they played together as the Mediaeval artists like Leonardo and Michelangelo tell us in their disturbing paintings. They were almost born together and were of the same age – yet John does not know who he is. What we, do not know is whether John ever found out or whether he was killed because of this crucial meeting, rather than as a result of the bizarre bible story of his comments with respect to the Herod family. If John – a respected Holy Man who did not represent a political danger to the establishment, was seen or even heard to say what he apparently said, “Are you the Messiah to come ?” in front of any of the temple spies, it is not surprising that Jesus fled (when he heard the news of the execution of John) with apprehension and great sorrow knowing what he may have caused. A politicized Messiah of the stature of Jesus, straight from the arms of a revered hermit pastor much loved in those days, was a totally different story to that of  a mere philosophical public speaker.  The loud demands for his life for apparently having  assumed the mantle of a Messiah or Son of God, are the very origins of the Passion.

Jesus had awoken the temple authorities with a very strange sense of impending change a – a foreboding that told them that the Northern Messiah, much predicted by the Hasmodean Essene, may have arrived. To Judeans,  that was the end of their era and the fear “that Israel would slip through the legs of Judea”  to assume its lost authority, as prophecied, was enough to set the path for any form of twisted evidence to condemn and have him removed from the scene. The storming of the temple and the direct involvement in the castigation of the money merchants from the temple precincts, was most of what they needed to involve Rome in the blood of an innocent man. They had to add something else on – the charge of causing public unrest.

Ambitions of a few – damnation of the rest.

In the main, most conspiracy theories involving hidden hands, often Jewish, usually refer to influential members of their international community but even if true, it has little to do with the average fellow members who pay the price. Jewish bankers conversely, have often played the part of Rabbis exerting their influence through their wealth and power, but did they inadvertently unleash political forces incapable of bringing them to heel ? The “anti-Semitism” plea wears a bit thin when it comes to it being considered some sort of intrinsic, divinely forbidden, anti Jewish trait. What does produce this backlash is often the consequence of provocative actions taken in the name of the Jewish people and by implication, their God, which are seen as unacceptable by the world at large. Even the holocaust which has had the world grilled with horror and compassion for decades, often betrays signs of pity on demand that do not seem to tie up with the action of bullets and incandescent fury on relatively innocent and vulnerable people whose land they occupy. If this thing called antisemitism then arises, it is in the form of resentment and the unwillingness to trade malice for malice. The Jewish people at heart,did and do not recognize, nor can they do so, the absolute authority of the religious governments that are  set up in their name and of which the international majority do not feel they form a part of , at any time. A religious state constitution denies them the division between things temporal and things spiritual. For many, this is one reason for not seeking Jewish nationality. For those who took the step, it is the essence of their faith, their culture and their inbred history and it makes a great deal of people wonder whether this is not the seeding ground of a few who simply seek to create a modern power state utilising the very instruments of old like blind relious indoctrination.  This would make a modern Judea no different to any other Theocracy like Iran, for example. The result of the abomination of the holocaust, of course, was a demand for a safe homeland, which today, churns out the same catastrophic results – the vicious circle which meets the singular prophetic demands of Armageddon throughout biblical and modern history.

The Russian Pogroms stemmed from confusion within the Courts of the Czar as to the nature and origins of Zionism which appeared to claim world domination. Coincidentally, the modern Knights Templar (public installation in Versailles 1705) who were very influential in those courts at the same period of time, according to the Paris records, had an indistinct relationship with an order called the Order of Sion whose aspirations often called “synergy” were exactly those attributed to the Jewish hierarchy at the time. There is no doubt in my mind, having read these, that they coincide with the so called “Protocols of Solomon” and were probably extracted and manipulated to produce the horrendous effect, by some outside agency, eager to do the Jews harm. The continuous harassment and persecution comes therefore from two very distinct and provocative sources – the banking influence (which also brought the Templars down) and the claim to the chosen people which is patently, biblically incorrect. If it can be taken reasonably seriously, It would apply to all the tribes and not just to that of Judah. These are the main issues of direct conflict with those Western States which fight for the cause of a modern multi cultural Israel and which ambition lies at the base of many secret societies capable of manipulating the very hierarchy of those selfsame communities. One seeks to establish a Christian Israel in pursuit of Jesus´s plan and the other a Judaic one based on getting the all the tribes together.  Both are chasing shadows in their attempts to bring the past to the future, but in those highly charged circles, rational concepts are seen as shadows of opposition and whilst they both assume the same mantle, conflict and world wars will always be round the corner. Jesus fought and died to bring it all about through love without conflict or religious demands. It is for this reason that Islam consider him the Prophet of Atonement to come at the end of days to unite the remnants of the great final battle. The sad thing about it and which a modern Jesus would explain in his own characteristic way, is,  that there is no real obstacle to the fusing of all ambitions based on love and tolerance of individual expression. Islam, Christianity and Judaism have not got together to create the ultimate state, because of a fanatical fringe, but only because of that. All come from the same source, same teachings and same ancient patriarchs even if it is difficult to somehow even imagine it,  when weighing it all up in the light of the present unholy scene.  The cultural and religious celebrations of all three (and perhaps the Hindu fourth) would pull in every sectarian associated faith, like the Druidic celtic, Buddist etc., in a tapestry of individual expressions that would regenerate the flagging spirits of one time worshippers. Was this not what was intended with the creation of Al Israel?

The two vague historical lines of Jewry.

The very scale of events brought about by foreign nationals embracing the Jewish flag, has brought a considerable number of “genuinely” Jewish people together in a major venture of historical proportions, but whether these people who flock to their Holy Land, derive from the tribe of Judea, is questionable. The Ashkenazi, for example, are more than likely descendants of early Christians and probably the very ancestors of the Catthars and for which there is enough circumstantial evidence to show, in both cases, that they were the mystical and mysterious wandering Kazzars. Recent studies which reached best seller proportions show that they had a cultural identity which they were prepared to subdue to ease their way through different cultures. Their choice it seems, was either Islam or Judaism. So much therefore for them being of the tribe of Judah, although of course they could have been Jews before they became Christian and or assumed a new identity that could not be attributed to either. Their strange name however implies that their origins go further back and if their link with the Catthars (probable) is anything to go by, they were Yezidic or Mazdeans.

There is so little known about the Catthars that it makes sense to link them with the only thing that makes historical sense. Some hold that the Kazzars converted to whichever faith offered the highest security factors for their survival – in much the same way that the Ishmaeli behaved in the face of conflict.  They could have been an offshoot of Christianity (because of the known Catthar /Jesus affinity) with Mazdean/(Mithraic or Yezidic origins (because of their so called Satanic acknowledgements). Curiously, this word rings bells with the term Hazidic which throws the cat among the pigeons. If they are of the same origins then the Ashkenazi and Hazidic could be of the same line and both potentially Yezidic which makes for very uncomfortbale bedfellowship. For the Catthars however, Jesus was their founder teacher and for whom they lived and prayed, but the devil (as with the Yezidis), was the perversive ruler of the earth and judging what the martyred Catthars went through, they may well have been right.  The curious thing is that the present day Hazidic call themselves descendants of the Ashkenazi and want to segregate themselves from their fellow Serphadi which starts to turn Jerusalem into an impossible equation likely to lose its now critical   balance at any time.

The chosen race mistaken claim.

If there ever was such a thing as a chosen race, it implies all – not just Judeans or Jews and which assumption cannot be utilised, in all honesty, by one single and very detached member of the ancient Al Israel. Despite academic outcries about the claims made by the Jewish people to the exclusion of all other members of the ancient tribes, (which curiously includes many now under Islamic cultural identity) it is only recently that the world press has started to refer to the Jewish homeland and the Jewish State, dropping the false Israeli claim. In this context, the Sceptred Isles (Britain) would be Israel as would be Canada and America – all set up to establish the biblical Canaan and therefore the United States of Israel – (it may well lie behind the strong support the USA provides for an “Israel” which the whole world fails to associate with a country set on establishing the international, high moral ground). All British Empire Canaans, the Arcadias of  Frazer´s Golden Bough, as mentioned above, (including the British Isles themselves),  do not make them Jewish nations. The Jews among them are simply part and parcel of this giant mix of mainly ancient Asiatic peoples likely to have been gleaned from the mass of Israeli tribes who appear to have provided an important genetic and cultural base within the early Roman and Greek empire. Biblical prophecy however, makes it quite clear when it speaks of the scattering of the tribes and the establishment of a great Kingdom in the name of Israel that this is what was meant – dispersal, reconstitution and domination. But this was to be of all the tribes – not just that of Judea which broke away from Israel quite early in the game and after the great internal conflict. How modern Judea has been allowed to be called Israel therefore is incomprehensible taking into account the amount of academic criticism that followed the announcement of the use of the name by the people of the House of Judah – the very Jewish whose customs and traditions Jesus, including his name, could not be associated with. Neither can modern Christians really stick to the false premise that the Jews killed him. Their politicians at the time caused it but the people as always were probably too frightened to demonstrate against it. Jesus may well have been a well known, controversial character of the times and even associated with the death of John in the peoples´minds, but there is no word to the effect that he was anything but highly respected. What was what was happening at the time of Jesus was that the people were restless and they yearned for a leadership they could identify with – a man with their problems and aspirations at heart. The Jewish community yearned for a Messiah warrior.  Jesus had his finger on the nation´s pulse and it would not be too far fetched to assume that he saw in the essentially Judean occupied State, a platform from which to launch his ambitious plan and then set forth to gather the lost sheep of Israel.

Jesus would have, failed to understand the concepts being aired today about his “Church” because he was a mystic and his kingdom was definitely not of this world. His sole ambitions was to gather and unite in a common cultural heritage where everybody had food and roof over their heads.  He was by right, it would seem, a scion of the House of Israel through his mother with possible Judean bloodlines, but not a Jew either by manner or religious beliefs. Even today, he would have been decried by any highly orthodox elements that did not see the wood for the trees. It is worth noting that the remains of the family of the cave in Masada found recently, were linked with a document which appears to be the last words of the man who writes as “Jesus ben Iacoup” which properly translated means Jesus son of Israel. Had this man present at the last stand of Judas Bar Cobba, the great Jewish patriot,  been a Jew himself, he would have described himself as Jesus Ben Judah, according to bible scholars. This man has been the focal point of controversy as to whether it was Jesus himself and therefore his remains would have been at odds with the death on the cross and the ressurection theories.  He would have been 76 at the time.

Was he the Master of Righteousness ?

Whether he was the Master of Righteousness of the Essenes and whether he was brought up by them throughout his life for the purpose of the final act of submission to execution, is really what we have to dig deep into. His spiritual evolution coupled with his extraordinary learning, left him in a void which only blind disciplined following could attach itself to. He was a teacher foremostly and a leader by result. He could perhaps not have fully understood the final definition of his own mission, but his immediate objectives were to make himself aware to the scattered members of the ancient tribes in places as far afield as Anatolia and Alexandria. Both were centres of the remnants of the diaspora and both had Jews and descendants of the tribes who, after all, did have some historical common ground. We shall see later that this common ground is reflected in the teachings and passion of Jesus. It is no coincidence that after Jesus left the scene and long after his death (which may or may not have been on the cross), the Jewish cultural descent continued parallel to the lines of descent that can only be called Christian, but which were essentially spiritually aligned with the love cultures of the Phoenicians and earlier Assyrians. These lines of cultural and religious descent are now becoming fairly obvious as the legacy of the Hittites and the evolution of the early Sumerian and Assyrian beliefs are brought into question. There have been two distinct social streams since the appearance of Jesus on the scene – the Jewish and the so called Christians. Later, the Muslims and the variety of Christian sects that did not bind on to the Constantinian invention. The main Christian body, amazingly, in its own revolutionary way, loyal to its roots and aided by blind faith on the Divinity of their leader, took over the Roman Empire in his name whilst essentially discarding his teachings. The Jewish people, who aspired to this very ambition of political strength were to be left completely out of the picture for thousands of years. None would have been more surprised than Jesus himself. Without doubt however, such absorption into nondescript millions within the distinctly different Roman world, would have dissuaded Jeus from even attempting to become their spiritual founder. Jesus would have found the whole evolutionary process of Christianity both meaningless and disjointed. For him modern Christianity would have demonstrated a clear lack of understanding of what made him go through the whole process of torture and unimaginable fear and pain. The very base of neighbourly love would have simply not been there and if anything and disquietingly, he would have seen his movement become what he accused the Jewish hierarchy of – compliance and apathy in the face of social and spiritual degeneration.  It is perhaps this strange phenomenon of the creation of the Christian “Israeli Empire” that proves that what Jesus started was independent of Jewish aspirations. It was what the priests feared and for which reason they wanted him dead. Conversely, the teachings of Jesus and his Asiatic, love consciousness, would for thousands of years be trapped in a hypocritical worldly power structure that at times would kill indiscriminately in his name. Something went very wrong both for the House of Judah and the people of Israel. Jesus would have therefore been very conscious of the fact that unless his death and resurrection ordeal was fully understood and taken as an example of the ultimate sacrifice of man for fellow man, that the results would have not been worth it. Jesus had grave doubts about it all. He started to falter from the moment he set the final act into motion. Judas, the very messenger of death he sent on his way that fateful night, was a reflection of his defiance of the very priests whom he knew would rush to Rome for his head. He could have slipped quietly back to Samaria,  camouflaged in the everyday robe of the times, but chose to begin what he must have known was in store. What matters is whether the whole truth is still to be told – the full implication of the trial and complex execution of a blasphemer,  in the eyes of the temple authorities, whose blood had to be placed in the hands of Rome. The priests themselves had their own doubts.

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Indian Home Furnishing Products Catching Up Fast Globally

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Indian Home Furnishing Products Catching Up Fast Globally

The Home furnishing being an inseparable segment of the textiles and clothing sector , is currently picking up very fast to capture the markets the world over.

This is evident from the fact that the Global market size for home textiles is about US $ 70 billion and has been growing at a consistent rate 5% in the last five years whereas the USA is the worlds single biggest market with a size of US $ 18 billion market followed by the European union at $ 15 billion.

The diverse structure of the Indian Textile industry coupled with its close linkage with its ancient culture and tradition provides it with the unique capacity to produce with the help of latest technological inputs and design capability a wide variety of products suitable to the varying consumer tastes and preferences both within the country and overseas.

The current size of India Textiles and clothing sector is US $ 36 billion out of which roughly US billion is contributed by Indian export from this sector.

The former figure is stated to grow to US $ 85 billion by 2010 and exports to US $ 40 billion . The largest exported item from India is the bedspread, with a global trade share of nearly 3%. Other Home furnishing articles account for almost 2/3 of the total Indian exports in this category.

To create a niche in the International market for home furnishing products, two samples were produced with different dyeing effects like contrast color, varying the shades and single-component dyeing on the union fabric.

One has 100% polyster filament yarn as the warp and cotton yarn as the weft. The second sample has cotton yarn as the warp and polyster yarn as the weft . The constituent yarns were first dyed to different colors and shades and then woven into Union Fabric .

Both the fabrics were treated with stain resistant finish and flame retardant finish. The finished fabrics were tested to analyze their properties. These fabrics were compared with similar fabric prevalent in the home furnishing Industry, like 100% cotton fabric and polyster /cotton blend .

The union fabrics were finally converted into standard home furnishing kitchen products like aprons, mittens and napkins .

These products were also compared with the regular products for their properties, performance and cost and were fount suitable to consumer tastes and preferences both within the country and overseas

European Tapestries in Vogue

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European Tapestries in Vogue

Tapestries are beautiful artistic representation of the art and culture of the times they are representing. European tapestries represent the themes and designs of a particular era. The tapestry is woven by the gifted artisans on the jacquard looms. Save on tapestries offer wonderful collection of extraordinary European tapestries that add elegance and class to your décor.

The tapestries though are a very traditional form of art, are still appreciated for the classic and elegant beauty they possess. France, Belgium and Germany were the breeding grounds of tapestry art and provided the right circumstances for the art to flourish and blossom to its present flamboyance.

The tapestry in vogue today are the chenille tapestries that include Floral Tapestries, Still Life Tapestries, Art Tapestries and the Best Value Tapestries that include reproductions of works of art of great artists such as Monet, George Botich, Malenda Trick, Michelangelo etc. Medieval tapestry that include Knight and castle tapestries, garden scene tapestries, falcons etc are also appreciated by the collectors and interior designers as they offer an unique charm and the old world sophistication.

The most popular tapestries are based on the art masterpieces of the great masters. The works of Da vinci and Vincent Von Gogh, the world renowned artists are great inspiration for the tapestries. The European tapestries show a definite influence of artists such as Von Gogh and Claude Monte etc. The themes and subjects are taken from the historical events or mythical happenings.

Save on tapestries offer an astonishing range of tapestries and tapestry accessories such as tapestry cushions, tapestry rods, tapestry handbags and tapestry mats and throws etc. The inexhaustible collection offers you a mind-blowing range of options to choose from. These tapestries with the right blend of ethnicity and modernity make them a very contemporary décor accessories choice.

The save on tapestries collection includes Chenille tapestries, Belgian tapestries, Medieval Tapestries, Flanders Tapestries, and Landscape tapestries etc. Most of the products are offered at reasonably affordable prices that suit your pocket. Therefore, if you wish to add grace and elegance to you living spaces then visit www.saveontapestries.com and find the right one for your home.

Something I Said — Vist with Wenso Ashby featuring Zsam

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Something I Said — Vist with Wenso Ashby featuring Zsam